Case Picking 

  • Posted On: November 12, 2024

Ever wondered how warehouses handle those massive, bulk orders quickly? There’s a system called case picking that makes it all happen seamlessly. 

Let’s see the definition of case picking, where efficiency meets precision, and discover how this method could transform the way products move through a warehouse.  

Curious to learn more? Keep reading. 

What is Case Picking? 

Case picking is a common method used in warehouses to fulfill orders by selecting full cases of products rather than individual items.  

It is often utilized in warehouses where products are packed in bulk or large quantities and are shipped out to customers in case form.  

This method is particularly useful when dealing with large volume orders, as it can help speed up the order fulfillment process while ensuring accuracy and efficiency. 

How Does Case Picking Work in a Warehouse? 

In a case picking warehouse, products are typically stored in cases, often stacked on pallets.  

When an order comes in, warehouse staff or automated systems pick the full cases required for the order.  

The cases are then moved to a packing station, where they are prepared for shipment. 

Case picking can involve manual labor, but many warehouses now use technology, such as barcode scanners, conveyors, or even automated picking systems, to increase speed and accuracy.  

Depending on the warehouse’s size and volume, case picking can be highly automated or done by hand. 

Benefits of Case Picking 

Efficiency 

Case picking is faster compared to picking individual items, making it ideal for high-volume orders

Accuracy 

Picking full cases reduces the risk of order errors since the entire case is selected. 

Cost-effective 

By focusing on bulk items, case picking helps reduce the time and labor involved in fulfilling large orders. 

When to Use Case Picking? 

If your warehouse handles products that are regularly ordered in large quantities, case picking can be an excellent method for fulfilling orders efficiently.  

This system is especially useful in industries like food and beverage, retail, and pharmaceuticals, where products are often shipped in bulk. 

Types of Case Picking 

There are different methods of case picking depending on the warehouse setup: 

1. Floor-level case picking 

It involves selecting cases directly from the floor or low-level shelving. 

2. Pallet rack picking 

Cases are stored on pallet racks, and workers use forklifts or other machinery to access them. 

3. Automated case picking 

Some warehouses use automated systems to retrieve cases, reducing the need for manual labor. 

Challenges of Case Picking 

While case picking is highly efficient for bulk orders, it also has some challenges: 

1. Space 

Case picking requires adequate space to store large quantities of cases. 

2. Labor costs 

In manual setups, labor costs can be significant if automation isn’t used. 

3. Storage management 

It’s important to have a well-organized warehouse to make case picking as efficient as possible. 

Frequently Asked Questions 

1. Is case picking suitable for all types of products? 

No, case picking works best for products that are ordered in bulk quantities, such as food, beverages, or other consumer goods. It is less suitable for warehouses that handle smaller, individual items. 

2. Can case picking be automated? 

Yes, many case picking warehouses use automation such as conveyor systems or robots to increase efficiency and reduce labor costs. 

3. How is case picking different from piece picking? 

Case picking involves selecting full cases of a product, whereas piece picking requires picking individual items.  

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